Sunday, December 29, 2019

Legalizing Assistive Suicide - 1278 Words

Assistive suicide, also known as euthanasia, â€Å"is suicide committed by someone with assistance from others, typically to end suffering from a severe physical illness† (American Heritage Dictionary, 615). This action is most commonly committed between doctor and patient interactions. This controversial issue depicts suicides as a helpful solution to personally benefit terminally ill patients, as opposed to a forbidden social issue. Assistive suicide has become a major debate of legalization. â€Å"This is an act of a physician prescribing a drug to a patient which drug the patient is able to take on his or her own without the assistance of a medical provider or another person. This drug generally results in unconsciousness within five minutes and death within thirty† (Levin, May 08, 2002). My concern with this matter has reached high limits. Due to the fact that is still illegal in certain states many patients aren’t able to relieve their pain or suffering. Assistive suicide is meant as a solution to end personal suffering, its not to involve the public’s opinion or decisions. This should be a personal choice. Assistive suicide should be an elective choice for anyone and everyone facing terminal illness. Not enabling assisted suicide violates human rights and infringes inalienable rights. Although illegal and a crime, assistive suicide has been attempted in the past. In February 2013 a case of assisted suicide was â€Å"charged against Philadelphia nurse Barbara Mancini, accused ofShow MoreRelatedMedical, Social And Ethical Reasons Essay1537 Words   |  7 PagesSince the development of medicine, people have requested doctors to end suffering through physician assisted suicide (PAS) (Boudreau 1). PAS refers to the practice in which physicians knowingly provide an individual with the means and/or knowledge to commit suicide, which includes counselling about medication and prescribing or supplying such drugs (Pereira 1). In my opinion, terminally ill patients should be allowed to end their lives through PAS because it affords the patients the choice of whether

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Ethics of Artificial Life Essay - 1971 Words

At the end of the last Millennium a group of academics and experts in artificial intelligence postulated fourteen outstanding questions and problems that they believed would need to be solved as the development of artificial life progressed. The fourteenth and final problem posited by this panel was to â€Å"establish ethical principles for artificial life† in four main regards: â€Å"the sanctity of the biosphere, the sanctity of human life, the responsible treatment of newly generated life forms and the risks of exploitations of artificial life.†(Bedau 374) As technological and scientific research continues to advance towards both understanding and eventually developing artificial life, the ethical issues that surround the development of new and†¦show more content†¦While it is easy to declare the necessity of ethics for artificial life, it is near impossible to truly catalog the progress of such a long and challenging process. How could we possibly hope to r each a consensus on the ethics of artificial life, when we, as a society, have yet to come fully to a consensus on human ethics and on what constitutes a life? The answer to such a question is, inevitably, that we cannot possibly reach such a consensus, but that we must strive forward in the face of this impossibility, slowly shaping and sharpening our ideas; ever attempting to find a perfect solution to the problem. And so it is that, until artificial life does arise, we are stuck attempting to clumsily translate human ethics, devised over thousands of years, onto the brave new reality of life made by the hands of man. As such, it will prove more prudent to examine how human ethics and philosophy might be applied to each of the four subsections posited by Bedau et al.’s fourteenth problem, than to attempt to summarize decades of academic discussion and disagreement by the many parties who have weighed in on these complex issues. The first issue raised by Bedau’s fourt eenth problem is termed the â€Å"sanctity of the biosphere† and is best summarized by the question ‘is it ethically acceptable to create autonomous systems for short term research or to solve short term problems when such systems may cause tremendous long term damageShow MoreRelatedThe Government Should Regulate Artificial Intelligence1655 Words   |  7 PagesXin Zhai Prof. Sanchez WRT 150-08 28 October 2016 The Government Should Regulate Artificial Intelligence People have already realized that Artificial Intelligence (AI) gradually occupies our life in different aspect and presents in different forms. AI will help big companies to cope with their data analysis and provide them with the best-calculated strategy. AI robots have already been employed in some countries like Japan to help with old people or patients who suffer from mental illness. BesidesRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Regarding Technology : Ethical Dilemma1596 Words   |  7 Pagesconflicting options, which are all morally correct. It is worth to note that ethics and morals are not easy to separate, as they both define what human behaviour should be at all times. The two aspects address issues of right and wrong as pertains to different walks of life. Cultural norms usually determine the ethical behaviour of a society, and these norms would inform people’s take on right and wrong as they tread life. For example, a lady may conceive with a man then finds herself with anotherR ead MoreEssay On Artificial Intelligence1515 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction I chose Artificial Intelligence since I believe that it is extremely intriguing and important in the field of Information Technology. Artificial Intelligence is the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages. AI is usually defined as the capability of a computer program to perform tasks or reasoning processes that we associateRead MoreWill Ai During War Machine Create A Peaceful World?1333 Words   |  6 PagesWill AI in War Machine create a peaceful world? Artificial Intelligence (AI) is developing rapidly as in the last few years there have been some AI that is created to help human in some different sectors like aged care. However, in the development of artificial intelligence there are some problems as there are some arguments regarding the war machine or autonomous weapon which is powered by artificial intelligence. Some people may believe that war machine can create a peaceful world, however theRead MoreEthical Issues with Artificial Intelligence1471 Words   |  6 Pagesnumerous achievements not thought of in previous centuries. There is a questions that some people have begun to ask â€Å"Will science ever advance to far?† Some believe this is the case with artificial intelligence or AI, which is the theory or goal of a series of accomplishments that would allow a computer to house a sentient life form. The idea of AI has formally been around since around 1956. There has been very slow but steady progress towards a worki ng AI. Most scientists believe that there will be AI withinRead MoreArtificial Intelligence And The Singularity Conference1149 Words   |  5 PagesRecently there was a speech at the Artificial Intelligence and The Singularity Conference in Oakland, California. There was a great lineup of speakers, including AI experts Peter Voss and Monica Anderson, New York University professor Gary Marcus, sci-fi writer Nicole Sallak Anderson, and futurist Scott Jackisch. All of us are interested in how the creation of artificial intelligence will affect the world. The topic was â€Å"The Morality of an Artificial Intelligence Will be Different from our HumanRead MoreMilton Friedman And Richard Freeman Essay932 Words   |  4 Pages Business ethics Name Institution Date Questions 1: Milton Friedman and Richard Freeman represent differences that exist on the positions held by scholars with regards to the obligations of a business firm. The major difference between the two is on the issues of corporation’s responsibilities to the society and the obligations to different groups. To whom does the corporation owe much responsibility? Friedman offers his views based on the shareholders theory. In his theory, he adoptsRead MoreThe Importance Of Artificial Intelligence In The Military1524 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of artificial intelligence for specific fields of work is becoming more prevalent. One of these fields where artificial intelligence (AI) is beginning to grow rapidly is in the military. All branches of the military are beginning to develop and implement AI on the battlefront in order to replace human soldiers. However, the use of AI to perform life and death decisions is a highly debated over topic. The morals and ethics behind letting a co mputer decide to take the life of a human isRead MoreImportance Of Deontological Ethics In The Movie Robot820 Words   |  4 PagesKant, a central figure in the world of philosophy and ethics, â€Å"argued that morality must ultimately be grounded in the concept of duty, or obligations that humans have to one another, and never in the consequences of human actions† (Tavani, 47). This argument from Kant serves as the foundation for deontological ethics, which believes that morality comes in the form of duties; that humans have the moral duty to do right things and the moral duty to not do bad things. Looking at Frank Robot, withRead MoreSample Resume : Artificial Intelligence765 Words   |  4 PagesI am applying for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Artificial Intelligence. I have a background in computing at both B.Sc. and MSc. levels and due to the projection of emerging technologies and how everything is tilted towards Artificial Intelligence: I want a career in the f ield. Particularly, as Artificial Intelligence is one of the main research areas in Computer Science and how it will help me expand my knowledge scope and expertise in: web intelligence; intelligent interactive systems; human-robot

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Blackberry Hills

Question: Discuss about theBlackberry Hills. Answer: Introduction Blackberry hill farms are an up and rising specimen of agri-tourism. It is a commercial enterprise based out of a working farm. The amount of agricultural produce it churned out from the cereal growing crops and a small dairy amongst other things, every year was not humungous and overflowing, but barely made the cut. In order to earn something extra from the farm, because the revenue was not great, Jim and Mandy Walker decided to apply new methods to their farm. Starting with a Pick your own produce option, which turned out to be successful because their farm was located nearby to a couple of dense population centres, they started implementing such ideas to other parts of their farmland. A petting zoo, that kept growing in size and strength, and a Museum of Farming Heritage were two main attractions of the farm. The Walkers then started manufacturing their own products under the label Blackberry Hill Farms, ones that could easily be preserved. All of these methods where introduced by the Walkers to tackle one problem after the other. The cereal growing crop and dairy situation was tackled by introducing the PYO. The PYO option in itself was also problematic because it heavily depended on the season or the weather. This meant that the influx of customers was heavily limited to late spring and early autumn on top of it being frequently disrupted by rain. The seasonal roadblock was something that had to be dealt with otherwise the revenue would not do any better. The farm becoming a Museum of Faming Heritage helped significantly. It managed to draw a lot of individuals, especially students, to the farm. The wish to see old-farm implements as well as methods and farming processes alongside well informed boards could easily be satisfied. The first extension that did not rely on the weather or season for the revenue it had to or did generate. The petting zoo was an additional benefit because it managed to pull in the younger crowd; an entry ticket helped them gather their profits. The products manufactured under their label kept the customer base intact all year out (Julien, 2005). All of these additions and extensions that the Walkers introduced around the Blackberry Hill Farms are examples of how both their product and services were being armed to cope with the fluctuations that take place throughout the year. One must also acknowledge the fact that problems and their causes are ever evolving and new solutions are necessary to fend those off (Selko, 2008). Three Methods to Deal with Demand Fluctuation are Level Strategy/ Capacity Planning - Capacity can also be seen as the maximum level of output that can be sustained by a company/manufacturer to make products or provide services. In order to meet the changing demand of its products, the production capacity is often determined by the organization. The how and so of this process falls under Level Strategy or Capacity Planning. Demand Chasing - At times, the demand of a product or a service becomes the decisive factor for the production. Strategising production of the output in order to meet the fluctuating demands is termed as Demand Chasing. Demand Management The ability to forecast the demand or value of the services amongst the masses and then take steps and measures to fix that comes under the ambit of Demand Management. The Blackberry Hill Farm label produce houses a lot of extra material because a proper count of individuals visiting the store is not kept. This problem can be easily solved by demand chasing. The local woman working in the factories do not have a permanent job yet. The solution for this is level chasing. The Blackberry Hill Farm production line and the local women who are involved in the making of it are two scenarios which can be matched and solved via right procedures of Demand Management. The output from the preserving kitchen is the product, whereas the women who make them and simultaneously talk to little children provide service. In order to solve the demand, a formalised structure is necessary where the service providers can be employed full time to impart knowledge amongst visiting schoolchildren while making the produce (Croft, 2012). References Croft, C. (2012).Coping with fluctuations in demand. Retrieved from https://www.chriscroft.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/coping_1.pdf Julien, S. (2005).Coping with Demand Fluctuations in Service Industries. Retrieved from https://www.conwaymgmt.com/pdfs/nl-15-1-2005CopingwiththeDemandFluctuation.pdf Selko, A. (2008, October 16). How process manufacturers deal with demand fluctuations. Retrieved October 11, 2016, from https://www.industryweek.com/companies-amp-executives/how-process-manufacturers-deal-demand-fluctuations

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Meech Lake Accord Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Meech Lake Accord Essay, Research Paper The Meech Lake Accord By: _______________________ The Meech Lake Accord was an understanding made by the premier curate of Canada and the Prime Ministers of all 10 states to better and do alterations to the fundamental law of Canada and thereby do it acceptable to the state of Quebec. The understanding was negotiated and signed on June 3, 1987 but was neer ratified. The Canadian Constitution, originally known as the British North America Act, had been proposed in 1867, when Canada was still under British Rule. When Canada obtained full sovereignty from Britain in 1931, the authorities of Canada wanted to patriate and reform the original fundamental law. This aspiration dragged on for a few decennaries due to the fact that the authorities could non negociate a trade on how to better and modify the fundamental law. In 1960, another critical turning point of the development of an amended fundamental law had arose. We will write a custom essay sample on The Meech Lake Accord Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gallic talking Quebeckers were turning tired of the Canadian authorities non being able to fulfill their petitions for alterations. They felt that their civilization, linguistic communication and society were being dominated by the remainder of English talking Canada. They had felt this manner of all time since Confederation took topographic point. In 1968, an effort was made to work out this job for Quebec. Rene Levesque, a Quebec politician, formed a political party that was dedicated to sovereignty-association. His chief end for this freshly formed group was to do Quebec a crowned head state which would be associated with but equal to the Canadian federal authorities. Levesque achieved the place of Quebec? s Prime Minister in 1976. In 1980, he held a referendum in which the state of Quebec was to make up ones mind whether or non it wanted Quebec to be a separate state. At that clip, Canadian premier curate Pierre Trudeau strongly opposed to the motion and offered to reform the consti tution alternatively to fulfill Quebec? s demands. Levesque? s attempts failed with merely 40 % of the state vote for sovereignty. After the fundamental law was changed, many Quebeckers still rejected it because they felt their rights were still non met. The conflict for Quebec? s right to go a autonomous province raged for several more old ages until Canadian premier curate Brian Mulroney put his attempts in work outing the job in 1984. He declared that he would amend the fundamental law to fulfill Quebec? s demands. Robert Bourassa, Quebec? s new Prime Minister, argued that the federal authorities must reform the fundamental law so that it would fulfill the conditions that would take Quebec to sign the fundamental law. There were five chief points that Quebec demanded before they could subscribe the Reformed fundamental law: A constitutional veto ( intending any one state could barricade any constitutional amendment ) The acknowledgment that Quebec is a # 8216 ; distinguishable society # 8217 ; The right to hold Supreme Court Justices appointed from names on lists created by the state The restriction of the federal disbursement power, viz. , the allowance for a state to retreat from a national plan to make its ain with federal monies Greater provincial control of in-migration, by automatically constitutionalizing inter-governmental understandings associating to that. A deadline for the amendment of the fundamental law was set for June 23, 1990. The Quebec authorities was the first state to O.K. of the fundamental law and shortly other states followed. By early June 1990, eight out of the 10 states had gave their blessing for the new agreement. Manitoba and Newfoundland rejected the offer and so necessarily, clip ran out. Ever since this minute in Canadian history, we are all unsure about Canada? s hereafter as a whole state.